This section introduces the research background and significance of digital pathology, the research objectives, and the critical role of multi-threshold optimization in pathological image segmentation ...

This paper proposes a novel meta-heuristic optimization algorithm - Geomagnetic Navigation Algorithm (GNA), which is inspired by the geomagnetic navigation mechanism of migratory birds. The algorithm ...

This course offers an introduction to mathematical nonlinear optimization with applications in data science. The theoretical foundation and the fundamental algorithms for nonlinear optimization are ...

Across modern data-intensive disciplines, the union of numerical computation, statistics, and machine learning has become ...