Looped language model training cannot control hidden-state norm growth because RMSNorm normalizes scale away before the loss sees it. A paper posted today on arXiv identifies this readout blind spot, ...
Physicists have long suspected that a peculiar quantum state lurks inside a class of materials known as kagome metals, but ...
AI systems rarely fail for one reason; they fail when real-world conditions introduce complexity that teams did not fully ...
Temporal encoding of signalling dynamics is not just widespread; it offers a fundamental information-theoretic advantage in cellular communication. Recent advances in channel capacity measurement and ...
A quantum “mini universe” made from ultracold atoms revealed that time can emerge from entropy changes inside a system, ...
Low light imaging and low light image enhancement have wild applications in our daily life and different scientific research fields, like night surveillance, automated driving, fluorescence microscopy ...
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The Kirchhoff equations were simulated with a discrete differential geometry algorithm (38, 39), using a Verlet time-stepping scheme. Each rod was discretized into 50 elements. One simulation time ...
The analysis was performed using Matlab scripts based on those of ref. 34. A multiparameter optimization process was carried out using the adjoint analysis. We computed the optimal growth at time t, G ...