The in-toto Attestation Framework provides a specification for generating verifiable claims about any aspect of how a piece of software is produced. Consumers or users of software can then validate ...

Image — A gilded imprint of the hand of the First President of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev, in Baiterek Tower in the centre of the capital. Photo: Mateusz Atroszko. — A gilded imprint of the hand ...

Derived types that mimic vector and tensor fields and Differential and integral operators for writing vector and tensor expressions. Formal's types and operators implement the discrete calculus of ...

The differentiation potency of cells is governed by dynamic changes in gene expression, which can be inferred from single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data. While velocity-based approaches have ...

As a Technology Product Manager with years of experience building products, I’ve witnessed many shifts in the industry. But nothing compares to the transformation we’re seeing now with “vibe coding,” ...

Knot theory is a pivotal mathematical branch and has garnered tremendous research interest for over 200 years. Despite its broad applications, it has been limited to qualitative analysis. We introduce ...

In recent years, neural networks have once again triggered an increased interest among researchers in the machine learning community. So-called deep neural networks model functions using a composition ...

ASTANA – Kazakhstan emerged as a key player in Turkic reintegration following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, when the ideology advocating for the unity of Turkic-speaking peoples began ...

Shown are mean surface air temperatures from 2011 to 2021 as compared with baseline mean temperatures from 1956 to 1976. Adapted from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Goddard ...

We present two fiberized vector magnetic-field sensors, based on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. The sensors feature sub-nT/ magnetic sensitivity. We use commercially available components to ...